{"id":1669,"date":"2015-05-17T11:06:16","date_gmt":"2015-05-17T08:06:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/?p=1669"},"modified":"2015-05-17T11:46:47","modified_gmt":"2015-05-17T08:46:47","slug":"neset-ertasin-hayati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/neset-ertasin-hayati\/","title":{"rendered":"Ne\u015fet ERTA\u015e’\u0131n Hayat\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f <\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n

\u00a0(1938\u00a0\u00a0\u00c7i\u00e7ekda\u011f\u0131<\/a>,\u00a0K\u0131r\u015fehir<\/a>\u00a0– 25 Eyl\u00fcl 2012,\u00a0\u0130zmir<\/a>), T\u00fcrk halk ozan\u0131 ve halk m\u00fczi\u011fi \u015fark\u0131c\u0131s\u0131.\u00a0Abdall\u0131k<\/a>\u00a0gelene\u011finin son b\u00fcy\u00fck temsilcisi.\u00a0Ya\u015far Kemal<\/a>, Erta\u015f’\u0131 “bozk\u0131r\u0131n\u00a0tezenesi<\/a>” olarak adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7ocukluk d\u00f6nemi<\/span><\/p>\n

Babas\u0131 saz ustas\u0131\u00a0Muharrem Erta\u015f<\/a>, annesi D\u00f6ne Erta\u015f’t\u0131r. Annesinin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra babas\u0131 ve karde\u015fleriyle birlikte k\u00f6ye yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdir ve \u00e7ocuklu\u011fu bu k\u00f6yde ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n

Erta\u015f, ilkokula gitti\u011fi y\u0131llarda \u00f6nce\u00a0keman<\/a>, sonra da\u00a0ba\u011flama<\/a>\u00a0\u00e7almay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi. Babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f ile birlikte\u00a0y\u00f6renin<\/a>\u00a0d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerinde saz\u0131 ile \u00e7al\u0131p sesi ile\u00a0t\u00fcrk\u00fcler<\/a>\u00a0s\u00f6ylemeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Erta\u015f, etkilendi\u011fi tek ki\u015finin babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. Kendi ifadesi ile bunu \u015fu \u015fekilde ifade eder; “Babamla ben ayn\u0131 ruhun insanlar\u0131y\u0131z.<\/em>“[3]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

SANAT HAYATI<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, 1957 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonunda\u00a0\u0130stanbul<\/a>‘a gelerek \u015een \u00c7alar Plak’ta ilk pla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 “Neden Garip Garip \u00d6tersin B\u00fclb\u00fcl” ad\u0131 ile babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f’a ait bir t\u00fcrk\u00fcyle \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Halk taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ok be\u011fenilen bu pla\u011f\u0131 ard\u0131ndan di\u011fer plak, kaset ve halk konserleri takip eder. Daha sonra Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f\u00a0Ankara<\/a>‘ya yerle\u015fir. Burada ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle karde\u015finin daveti \u00fczerine\u00a0Almanya<\/a>‘ya gider. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitimi ve sanatsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 uzun bir s\u00fcre Almanya’da kalan sanat\u00e7\u0131, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0\u0130stanbul<\/a>‘da verdi\u011fi\u00a0konserle<\/a>\u00a0sahne hayat\u0131na geri d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Demirel zaman\u0131nda kendisine sunulan ‘devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131’ \u00fcnvan\u0131n\u0131;\u00a0“O d\u00f6nem S\u00fcleyman Demirel Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131yd\u0131. Devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bana teklif edildi. Ben, ‘hepimiz bu devletin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131y\u0131z, ayr\u0131ca bir devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 bana ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k geliyor’ diyerek teklifi kabul etmedim. Ben halk\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olarak kal\u0131rsam benim i\u00e7in en b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluk bu. \u015eimdiye kadar devletten bir kuru\u015f almad\u0131m, bir tek TBMM taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn hizmet \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kabul ettim. Onu da bu k\u00fclt\u00fcre hizmet eden ecdad\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131na ald\u0131m.”<\/em>\u00a0diyerek geri \u00e7evirmi\u015ftir<\/span><\/p>\n

Halk ozan\u0131 Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, S\u00fcleyman Demirel\u2019in cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde kendisine verilmek istenen devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda devletin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle kabul etmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Yokluk i\u00e7inde ba\u015flay\u0131p saz\u0131 ve s\u00f6z\u00fc sayesinde zirveye \u00e7\u0131kan bir hayat onunki. K\u00f6klerine ba\u011fl\u0131 ve ilkeli, yaln\u0131z ve duygusal ama her \u015feyden \u00f6nemlisi olduk\u00e7a m\u00fctevaz\u0131 bir hayat.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, kimilerine g\u00f6re saz\u0131n ve s\u00f6z\u00fcn \u00fcstad\u0131, kimilerine g\u00f6re y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r devam eden abdal gelene\u011finin en \u00fcnl\u00fc temsilcisi. Yazar Ya\u015far Kemal onu “Bozk\u0131r\u0131n Tezenesi” olarak tan\u0131mlarken, O ise b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcn\u00fcne ve imkan\u0131na ra\u011fmen, hala kendisini “garip” olarak tan\u0131mlamaya devam ediyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

72\u2019nci ya\u015f\u0131na yeni girdi\u011fini, ufak tefek problemleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iyi oldu\u011funu belirterek s\u00f6ze ba\u015fl\u0131yor b\u00fcy\u00fck usta. Ard\u0131ndan da T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zleminin sona erdi\u011fini Almanya\u2019dan yurda kesin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u0130zmir\u2019de arada s\u0131rada da \u0130stanbul\u2019da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Eskiler sorulduk\u00e7a, \u00f6nce g\u00f6zleri par\u0131ld\u0131yor ard\u0131ndan da derinlere dal\u0131p anlatmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor Erta\u015f:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“Yoksulluk i\u00e7inde bir \u00e7ocukluk ya\u015fad\u0131m. Ailemin ge\u00e7imini babam,\u00a0<\/span>
\n d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerde \u00e7alg\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yaparak sa\u011flard\u0131. Ben de 5-6 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren onunla d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlere gitmeye ba\u015flad\u0131m. Okul y\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rmedim, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnler benim okulumdu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc babam sazla ilgili evde bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemezdi. D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerde babam\u0131n tavr\u0131na hareketlerine dikkat ederdim, onun saz \u00e7alma stilini \u00e7\u00f6zmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131m.”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Baba mesle\u011fi olan d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00e7alg\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 14 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ilk pla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ise 15 ya\u015f\u0131nda seslendirdi\u011fini dile getiren Erta\u015f, babas\u0131n\u0131n duygular\u0131yla yo\u011fruldu\u011funu ve onun nak\u015f\u0131n\u0131n hala \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu, sanat hayat\u0131n\u0131n geride kalan k\u0131sm\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dinleyicilerine t\u00fcrk\u00fcn\u00fcn her renginden verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Duygunun verilmesini istiyor<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>
\n Yakla\u015f\u0131k 56 y\u0131ll\u0131k sanat hayat\u0131nda eserlerinde ad\u0131n\u0131 ve soyad\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisini hi\u00e7 bir zaman ozan ya da a\u015f\u0131k olarak da nitelemedi\u011fini vurgulayan Erta\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ayaklar turab\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcller hizmet\u00e7isiyiz biz. Zeki M\u00fcren\u2019den bug\u00fcne kadar sanat\u00e7\u0131 olup da benim t\u00fcrk\u00fclerimi s\u00f6ylemeyen kalmad\u0131. Kimseye sen \u2019\u015funu da eksik yapt\u0131n\u2019 demedim. Kendini bilen bilir, kendini bilmeyenin de ben kusuruna bakmam. Bunun i\u00e7in bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemiyorum. Beni rahats\u0131z eden tek \u015fey eserlerimin ayn\u0131 duygularla s\u00f6ylenmemesi ve s\u00f6zlerinin eksik s\u00f6ylenmesi. Bir t\u00fcrk\u00fcn\u00fcn asl\u0131n\u0131 dinlemek isteyen varsa ben buraday\u0131m hala ya\u015f\u0131yorum. Benim t\u00fcrk\u00fclerimi herkes s\u00f6yleyebilir. Tek \u015fart\u0131m s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc tam s\u00f6ylesinler, saz\u0131n\u0131 tam \u00e7als\u0131nlar ve duygusunu hissetsinler. Bir tek bunu istiyorum.”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6zel kararname haz\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kendisine g\u00f6sterilen ilginin ve sevginin hi\u00e7bir zaman azalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bunun kendisini ayakta tutan en \u00f6nemli g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funu ifade eden Erta\u015f, ilginin devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131 teklif edilerek devlet nezdinde de g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini bildirdi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

57. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin devlet bakanlar\u0131ndan Ramazan Mirzao\u011flu\u2019nun kendisine devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131 verilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir kararname haz\u0131rlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“O d\u00f6nem S\u00fcleyman Demirel cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131yd\u0131. Devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bana teklif edildi. Ben, \u2019hepimiz bu devletin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131y\u0131z, ayr\u0131ca bir devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 bana ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k geliyor\u2019 diyerek teklifi kabul etmedim. Ben halk\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olarak kal\u0131rsam benim i\u00e7in en b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluk bu. \u015eimdiye kadar devletten bir kuru\u015f almad\u0131m. Bir tek TBMM taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn hizmet \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kabul ettim. Onu da bu k\u00fclt\u00fcre hizmet eden ecdatlar\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131na ald\u0131m.”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kimseyi k\u00fcst\u00fcrmemek i\u00e7in…<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n politik olabilece\u011fini ama kendisinin hayat\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir d\u00f6neminde politik olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tek g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn birlik, sevgi ve karde\u015flik oldu\u011funu ifade eden Erta\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u00d6mr\u00fc hayat\u0131mda bir kez bile oy kullanmad\u0131m. Gen\u00e7lik zamanlar\u0131mda bir kez sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na gideyim dedim, oy vermedi\u011fim taraflar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ma alaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek yolun yar\u0131s\u0131ndan geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcm. \u0130nsan ayr\u0131m\u0131 yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in oy kullanm\u0131yorum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc oy verince insan ayr\u0131m\u0131 yapabilece\u011fim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine kap\u0131l\u0131yorum. Sa\u011fc\u0131n\u0131n da solcunun da davetine giderim. Bu Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f\u2019\u0131n tarz\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc nereye gidersem gideyim ben kendi teklifimi s\u00f6ylerim. Zaman\u0131nda siyasetle ilgili \u00e7ok teklifler geldi ama ben istemedim. Say\u0131n cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00f6z\u00fcr diliyorum ama beni cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7seler bile kabul etmem.”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Sanat hayat\u0131ndaki tek sitemi<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Erta\u015f, sanat hayat\u0131 boyunca hayranlar\u0131 sayesinde bir\u00e7ok mutlulu\u011fu tatma f\u0131rsat\u0131 buldu\u011funu, yapmak istedi\u011fi her \u015feyi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama TRT\u2019de program yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“Ben ve benim gibilere TRT kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel\u00a0<\/span>
\n kanallardaki \u015fov sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda programlara \u00e7\u0131kmak zorunda kal\u0131yoruz. Bizim vergilerimizle yay\u0131n yapan TRT, benim gibi sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 sadece bir programda konuk etmekle kalmamal\u0131, devaml\u0131 bir program vermeli. Saz\u0131 ve s\u00f6z\u00fc dinlenir ozanlar o programda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcml\u00fc olarak yer al\u0131rsa, bu sayede sesleri yeni nesillere direkt ula\u015fabilir. Bu nedenle TRT\u2019den \u015fikayet\u00e7iyim, hayat\u0131mda \u00e7ok isteyip dolmayan \u015fey budur herhalde.” (aa)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Halk bu tavra destek vermi\u015f ve Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f adeta ya\u015fayan bir efsane olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0\u00a0Somut Olmayan K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Miras\u0131n Korunmas\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ulusal envanterlerden Ya\u015fayan \u0130nsan Hazineleri T\u00fcrkiye Ulusal Envanterine al\u0131narak\u00a0\u00a0kabul edilen Erta\u015f, 25 Nisan 2011 tarihinde \u0130T\u00dc Devlet konservatuar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan fahri doktora \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, ba\u011flamadaki tavr\u0131 ve t\u00fcrk\u00fcleri konservatuarlarda ders olarak okutulmu\u015ftur. Hayat\u0131 ve eserleri Do\u00e7. Dr. Erol Parlak taraf\u0131ndan iki ciltlik bir kitap halinde yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

25 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 tarihinde \u0130zmir’de tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastanede ileri evrede prostat kanseri nedeniyle ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0Ah yalan d\u00fcnyada, yalan d\u00fcnyada, yalandan y\u00fcz\u00fcme g\u00fclen d\u00fcnyada… Bu unutulmaz s\u00f6zlerin sahibi, T\u00fcrk halk m\u00fczi\u011fi bestecisi, s\u00f6z yazar\u0131, yorumcu, \u00fcnl\u00fc halk ozan\u0131 Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, d\u00fcn sabah 74 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayata veda etti. 15 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr kanser tedavisi g\u00f6ren Erta\u015f’\u0131n cenazesi K\u0131r\u015fehir’deki Ba\u011fba\u015f\u0131 Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131nda topra\u011fa verilecek.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130zmir\u2019de \u00f6zel bir hastanenin onkoloji servisinde\u00a015 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr kanser tedavisi g\u00f6ren T\u00fcrk halk m\u00fczi\u011finin usta sesi Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f,\u00a025 Eyl\u00fcl\u00a0sabah\u0131 saat 08:45 sular\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. Sanat\u00e7\u0131 \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn\u00a0ise \u201cprimer hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d yo\u011fun bak\u0131m servisine kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

KIR\u015eEH\u0130R’DE\u00a0TOPRA\u011eA VER\u0130LECEK<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastanede d\u00fcn sabah vefat eden\u00a0 sanat\u00e7\u0131 Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f’\u0131n cenazesi, memleketi K\u0131r\u015fehir’e g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclmek \u00fczere Ankara’ya\u00a0 g\u00f6nderildi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Kar\u015f\u0131yaka’daki hastaneden sabah saat 04.30’da al\u0131nan cenazeyi, az say\u0131da\u00a0 seveni u\u011furlad\u0131. Sevenleri, cenaze arac\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre\u00a0 b\u00fcy\u00fck usta i\u00e7in alk\u0131\u015f tuttu. Erta\u015f’\u0131n ailesi ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131 da, hastaneye ait bir\u00a0 minib\u00fcsle cenaze arac\u0131n\u0131 takip etti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Akrabas\u0131 Metin Taplak’\u0131n bindi\u011fi cenaze arac\u0131 havaliman\u0131 \u00f6ncesinde,\u00a0 Erta\u015f’\u0131n Karaba\u011flar il\u00e7esi Yunus Emre Mahallesi’ndeki evinin bulundu\u011fu soka\u011f\u0131n\u00a0yak\u0131n\u0131ndan ge\u00e7irildi.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Adnan Menderes Havaliman\u0131’n\u0131n kargo b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne getirilen Erta\u015f’\u0131n\u00a0 cenazesini, o\u011flu H\u00fcseyin Erta\u015f ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131 indirdi. Ozan\u0131n ailesi ve yak\u0131nlar\u0131 VIP’den ge\u00e7i\u015f yaparak u\u00e7a\u011fa bindi. THY’ye ait tarifeli u\u00e7ak saat 07.00’de havaland\u0131. Erta\u015f’\u0131n cenazesi, Ankara’dan karayoluyla, \u00a0K\u0131r\u015fehir’e g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fclerek \u00a0Ahi Evran Camii\u2019nden cenaze namaz\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131narak\u00a0Ba\u011fba\u015f\u0131ndaki merkez mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n da \u00a0babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f\u2019\u0131n yan\u0131na defnedilmi\u015ftir.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Kaynak\u00e7a (<\/em>Vi<\/span>kipedi)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f \u00a0(1938\u00a0\u00a0\u00c7i\u00e7ekda\u011f\u0131,\u00a0K\u0131r\u015fehir\u00a0– 25 Eyl\u00fcl 2012,\u00a0\u0130zmir), T\u00fcrk halk ozan\u0131 ve halk m\u00fczi\u011fi \u015fark\u0131c\u0131s\u0131.\u00a0Abdall\u0131k\u00a0gelene\u011finin son b\u00fcy\u00fck temsilcisi.\u00a0Ya\u015far Kemal, Erta\u015f’\u0131 “bozk\u0131r\u0131n\u00a0tezenesi” olarak adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7ocukluk d\u00f6nemi Babas\u0131 saz ustas\u0131\u00a0Muharrem Erta\u015f, annesi D\u00f6ne Erta\u015f’t\u0131r. Annesinin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra babas\u0131 ve karde\u015fleriyle birlikte k\u00f6ye yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdir ve \u00e7ocuklu\u011fu bu k\u00f6yde ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.[2] Erta\u015f, ilkokula gitti\u011fi y\u0131llarda \u00f6nce\u00a0keman, sonra da\u00a0ba\u011flama\u00a0\u00e7almay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi. Babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f ile birlikte\u00a0y\u00f6renin\u00a0d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerinde saz\u0131 ile \u00e7al\u0131p sesi ile\u00a0t\u00fcrk\u00fcler\u00a0s\u00f6ylemeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Erta\u015f, etkilendi\u011fi tek ki\u015finin babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yler. Kendi ifadesi ile bunu \u015fu \u015fekilde ifade eder; “Babamla ben ayn\u0131 ruhun insanlar\u0131y\u0131z.“[3]. SANAT HAYATI Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, 1957 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonunda\u00a0\u0130stanbul‘a gelerek \u015een \u00c7alar Plak’ta ilk pla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 “Neden Garip Garip \u00d6tersin B\u00fclb\u00fcl” ad\u0131 ile babas\u0131 Muharrem Erta\u015f’a ait bir t\u00fcrk\u00fcyle \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Halk taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ok be\u011fenilen bu pla\u011f\u0131 ard\u0131ndan di\u011fer plak, kaset ve halk konserleri takip eder. Daha sonra Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f\u00a0Ankara‘ya yerle\u015fir. Burada ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 nedeniyle karde\u015finin daveti \u00fczerine\u00a0Almanya‘ya gider. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n e\u011fitimi ve sanatsal \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 uzun bir s\u00fcre Almanya’da kalan sanat\u00e7\u0131, 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda\u00a0\u0130stanbul‘da verdi\u011fi\u00a0konserle\u00a0sahne hayat\u0131na geri d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Demirel zaman\u0131nda kendisine sunulan ‘devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131’ \u00fcnvan\u0131n\u0131;\u00a0“O d\u00f6nem S\u00fcleyman Demirel Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131yd\u0131. Devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bana teklif edildi. Ben, ‘hepimiz bu devletin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131y\u0131z, ayr\u0131ca bir devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 bana ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k geliyor’ diyerek teklifi kabul etmedim. Ben halk\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olarak kal\u0131rsam benim i\u00e7in en b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluk bu. \u015eimdiye kadar devletten bir kuru\u015f almad\u0131m, bir tek TBMM taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn hizmet \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kabul ettim. Onu da bu k\u00fclt\u00fcre hizmet eden ecdad\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131na ald\u0131m.”\u00a0diyerek geri \u00e7evirmi\u015ftir Halk ozan\u0131 Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, S\u00fcleyman Demirel\u2019in cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde kendisine verilmek istenen devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131n\u0131, b\u00fct\u00fcn sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n ayn\u0131 zamanda devletin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle kabul etmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.\u00a0 Yokluk i\u00e7inde ba\u015flay\u0131p saz\u0131 ve s\u00f6z\u00fc sayesinde zirveye \u00e7\u0131kan bir hayat onunki. K\u00f6klerine ba\u011fl\u0131 ve ilkeli, yaln\u0131z ve duygusal ama her \u015feyden \u00f6nemlisi olduk\u00e7a m\u00fctevaz\u0131 bir hayat.\u00a0 Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, kimilerine g\u00f6re saz\u0131n ve s\u00f6z\u00fcn \u00fcstad\u0131, kimilerine g\u00f6re y\u00fczy\u0131llard\u0131r devam eden abdal gelene\u011finin en \u00fcnl\u00fc temsilcisi. Yazar Ya\u015far Kemal onu “Bozk\u0131r\u0131n Tezenesi” olarak tan\u0131mlarken, O ise b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcn\u00fcne ve imkan\u0131na ra\u011fmen, hala kendisini “garip” olarak tan\u0131mlamaya devam ediyor.\u00a0 72\u2019nci ya\u015f\u0131na yeni girdi\u011fini, ufak tefek problemleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n iyi oldu\u011funu belirterek s\u00f6ze ba\u015fl\u0131yor b\u00fcy\u00fck usta. Ard\u0131ndan da T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6zleminin sona erdi\u011fini Almanya\u2019dan yurda kesin d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u0130zmir\u2019de arada s\u0131rada da \u0130stanbul\u2019da kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.\u00a0 Eskiler sorulduk\u00e7a, \u00f6nce g\u00f6zleri par\u0131ld\u0131yor ard\u0131ndan da derinlere dal\u0131p anlatmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor Erta\u015f:\u00a0 “Yoksulluk i\u00e7inde bir \u00e7ocukluk ya\u015fad\u0131m. Ailemin ge\u00e7imini babam,\u00a0 d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerde \u00e7alg\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yaparak sa\u011flard\u0131. Ben de 5-6 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren onunla d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlere gitmeye ba\u015flad\u0131m. Okul y\u00fcz\u00fc g\u00f6rmedim, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnler benim okulumdu. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc babam sazla ilgili evde bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemezdi. D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnlerde babam\u0131n tavr\u0131na hareketlerine dikkat ederdim, onun saz \u00e7alma stilini \u00e7\u00f6zmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rd\u0131m.”\u00a0 Baba mesle\u011fi olan d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn \u00e7alg\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 14 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ilk pla\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ise 15 ya\u015f\u0131nda seslendirdi\u011fini dile getiren Erta\u015f, babas\u0131n\u0131n duygular\u0131yla yo\u011fruldu\u011funu ve onun nak\u015f\u0131n\u0131n hala \u00fczerinde oldu\u011funu, sanat hayat\u0131n\u0131n geride kalan k\u0131sm\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fcp bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir pi\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, dinleyicilerine t\u00fcrk\u00fcn\u00fcn her renginden verdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.\u00a0 Duygunun verilmesini istiyor\u00a0 Yakla\u015f\u0131k 56 y\u0131ll\u0131k sanat hayat\u0131nda eserlerinde ad\u0131n\u0131 ve soyad\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 kullanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, kendisini hi\u00e7 bir zaman ozan ya da a\u015f\u0131k olarak da nitelemedi\u011fini vurgulayan Erta\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:\u00a0 “Ayaklar turab\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcller hizmet\u00e7isiyiz biz. Zeki M\u00fcren\u2019den bug\u00fcne kadar sanat\u00e7\u0131 olup da benim t\u00fcrk\u00fclerimi s\u00f6ylemeyen kalmad\u0131. Kimseye sen \u2019\u015funu da eksik yapt\u0131n\u2019 demedim. Kendini bilen bilir, kendini bilmeyenin de ben kusuruna bakmam. Bunun i\u00e7in bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemiyorum. Beni rahats\u0131z eden tek \u015fey eserlerimin ayn\u0131 duygularla s\u00f6ylenmemesi ve s\u00f6zlerinin eksik s\u00f6ylenmesi. Bir t\u00fcrk\u00fcn\u00fcn asl\u0131n\u0131 dinlemek isteyen varsa ben buraday\u0131m hala ya\u015f\u0131yorum. Benim t\u00fcrk\u00fclerimi herkes s\u00f6yleyebilir. Tek \u015fart\u0131m s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc tam s\u00f6ylesinler, saz\u0131n\u0131 tam \u00e7als\u0131nlar ve duygusunu hissetsinler. Bir tek bunu istiyorum.”\u00a0 \u00d6zel kararname haz\u0131rlat\u0131ld\u0131\u00a0 Kendisine g\u00f6sterilen ilginin ve sevginin hi\u00e7bir zaman azalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bunun kendisini ayakta tutan en \u00f6nemli g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funu ifade eden Erta\u015f, ilginin devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131 teklif edilerek devlet nezdinde de g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini bildirdi.\u00a0 57. H\u00fck\u00fcmetin devlet bakanlar\u0131ndan Ramazan Mirzao\u011flu\u2019nun kendisine devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 unvan\u0131 verilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6zel bir kararname haz\u0131rlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:\u00a0 “O d\u00f6nem S\u00fcleyman Demirel cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131yd\u0131. Devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bana teklif edildi. Ben, \u2019hepimiz bu devletin sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131y\u0131z, ayr\u0131ca bir devlet sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 s\u0131fat\u0131 bana ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131k geliyor\u2019 diyerek teklifi kabul etmedim. Ben halk\u0131n sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olarak kal\u0131rsam benim i\u00e7in en b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluk bu. \u015eimdiye kadar devletten bir kuru\u015f almad\u0131m. Bir tek TBMM taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcst\u00fcn hizmet \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc kabul ettim. Onu da bu k\u00fclt\u00fcre hizmet eden ecdatlar\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131na ald\u0131m.”\u00a0 Kimseyi k\u00fcst\u00fcrmemek i\u00e7in…\u00a0 Sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n politik olabilece\u011fini ama kendisinin hayat\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir d\u00f6neminde politik olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, tek g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn birlik, sevgi ve karde\u015flik oldu\u011funu ifade eden Erta\u015f, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:\u00a0 “\u00d6mr\u00fc hayat\u0131mda bir kez bile oy kullanmad\u0131m. Gen\u00e7lik zamanlar\u0131mda bir kez sand\u0131k ba\u015f\u0131na gideyim dedim, oy vermedi\u011fim taraflar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ma alaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek yolun yar\u0131s\u0131ndan geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcm. \u0130nsan ayr\u0131m\u0131 yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131m i\u00e7in oy kullanm\u0131yorum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc oy verince insan ayr\u0131m\u0131 yapabilece\u011fim d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine kap\u0131l\u0131yorum. Sa\u011fc\u0131n\u0131n da solcunun da davetine giderim. Bu Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f\u2019\u0131n tarz\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc nereye gidersem gideyim ben kendi teklifimi s\u00f6ylerim. Zaman\u0131nda siyasetle ilgili \u00e7ok teklifler geldi ama ben istemedim. Say\u0131n cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131zdan \u00f6z\u00fcr diliyorum ama beni cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7seler bile kabul etmem.”\u00a0 Sanat hayat\u0131ndaki tek sitemi\u00a0 Erta\u015f, sanat hayat\u0131 boyunca hayranlar\u0131 sayesinde bir\u00e7ok mutlulu\u011fu tatma f\u0131rsat\u0131 buldu\u011funu, yapmak istedi\u011fi her \u015feyi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ama TRT\u2019de program yapamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:\u00a0 “Ben ve benim gibilere TRT kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak a\u00e7mad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel\u00a0 kanallardaki \u015fov sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda programlara \u00e7\u0131kmak zorunda kal\u0131yoruz. Bizim vergilerimizle yay\u0131n yapan TRT, benim gibi sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 sadece bir programda konuk etmekle kalmamal\u0131, devaml\u0131 bir program vermeli. Saz\u0131 ve s\u00f6z\u00fc dinlenir ozanlar o programda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcml\u00fc olarak yer al\u0131rsa, bu sayede sesleri yeni nesillere direkt ula\u015fabilir. Bu nedenle TRT\u2019den \u015fikayet\u00e7iyim, hayat\u0131mda \u00e7ok isteyip dolmayan \u015fey budur herhalde.” (aa) \u00a0Halk bu tavra destek vermi\u015f ve Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f adeta ya\u015fayan bir efsane olmu\u015ftur.\u00a0\u00a0Somut Olmayan K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Miras\u0131n Korunmas\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan ulusal envanterlerden Ya\u015fayan \u0130nsan Hazineleri T\u00fcrkiye Ulusal Envanterine al\u0131narak\u00a0\u00a0kabul edilen Erta\u015f, 25 Nisan 2011 tarihinde \u0130T\u00dc Devlet konservatuar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan fahri doktora \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fcne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f, ba\u011flamadaki tavr\u0131 ve t\u00fcrk\u00fcleri konservatuarlarda ders olarak okutulmu\u015ftur. Hayat\u0131 ve eserleri Do\u00e7. Dr. Erol Parlak taraf\u0131ndan iki ciltlik bir kitap halinde yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 25 Eyl\u00fcl 2012 tarihinde \u0130zmir’de tedavi g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc hastanede ileri evrede prostat kanseri nedeniyle ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015ftir. \u00a0Ah yalan d\u00fcnyada, yalan d\u00fcnyada, yalandan y\u00fcz\u00fcme g\u00fclen d\u00fcnyada… Bu unutulmaz s\u00f6zlerin sahibi, T\u00fcrk halk m\u00fczi\u011fi bestecisi, s\u00f6z yazar\u0131, yorumcu, \u00fcnl\u00fc halk ozan\u0131 Ne\u015fet Erta\u015f, d\u00fcn sabah 74 ya\u015f\u0131nda hayata veda etti. 15 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr kanser tedavisi g\u00f6ren Erta\u015f’\u0131n cenazesi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":1691,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hayati","category-neset-ertas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1669"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1670,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1669\/revisions\/1670"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/yelekdernegi.net\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}